What PARENTS Need To Know
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the new Tdap requirement for 7th
– 12th
graders?
Starting July 2011, a new law (AB 354) changing California immunization
requirements for all students entering7th-12th
grades goes into effect. The law requires:
For the 2011-12 school year,
all students entering into 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th
or 12
th
grades will need proof
of an adolescent whooping cough booster shot (called “Tdap”) before starting
school.
Do ALL 7th
– 12th
grade students need to get the “Tdap” shot?
Yes. For this coming school year (2011 – 2012 school year), all
students going into 7th
– 12th
grades must have proof of having had the Tdap booster shot before
starting school. This includes current students, new students and transfer
students in both public and private schools. Limited exemptions are allowed.
What is Tdap?
Tdap
is a booster vaccine for older children, adolescents, and adults. It safely
protects against 3 dangerous diseases: tetanus, diphtheria, and whooping cough
(also called pertussis).
Why was the Tdap requirement added?
This
new requirement will help protect your child and others in your school and
community from whooping cough. Whooping cough is a serious disease that causes
coughing episodes that can last for months. It can be deadly for infants. In
recent years, whooping cough has been increasing in the United States. In 2010,
whooping cough was epidemic in California.
When should my child get vaccinated?
Now. A large number of
students need a Tdap shot before the 2011-12 school year. Avoid the rush and
make sure your child can start school on time. Make an appointment for your
incoming 7th
– 12th
grader to get a Tdap booster shot now.
Children as young as 10 years old are recommended to get vaccinated with Tdap.
This will protect them against the ongoing threat of whooping cough and will
meet the Tdap school requirement for when they are in 7th
grade.
Keep documentation of your
child’s Tdap booster shot in a safe place. Your child
will need proof of
immunization in order to start the 2011-12 school year.
What if my child has had whooping cough recently or in
the past?
Your
child will still need a Tdap booster shot. Immunity developed after having
whooping cough disease wears off, leaving your child at risk for getting
whooping cough again. A Tdap booster shot is needed to both protect your child
in the future and to meet the school requirement.
Why should my child get vaccinated?
In
addition to it being a new requirement for starting school, children who get a
Tdap booster shot will be
better
protected during their school years. Immunization also helps to protect others
within the home, in the community, and at school.
Immunizations help to prevent school closures. Many schools in California
have suffered from outbreaks of whooping cough. Students got very sick and
parents missed work and lost wages to care for their sick children. In some
cases, schools had to close because there were not enough healthy teachers to
keep schools open.
Where can my child get vaccinated?
Children should visit their regular doctor or health care provider to get their
Tdap shot. Children 18 years old and younger who are uninsured or underinsured
may qualify for the Vaccines for Children Program. To find a provider near you,
call 1-877-243-8832 or visit:
www.eziz.org/pages/vfc_locations2.html.
Some local pharmacies and Health Departments may also offer the Tdap vaccine.
Are immunization exemptions allowed under California
law?
The
same exemptions for children entering kindergarten apply.
For more information, visit the
Immunization Law
page at
www.shotsforschool.org.
What if my child has received a Tdap booster shot
before 10 years of age?
Your
child will be considered to have met the new school requirement with proof of
getting a dose of Tdap on or after their 7th birthday. However, we recommend
that children receive Tdap on or after their 10th birthday to provide better
protection throughout their adolescent years.
What other immunizations should I consider for my child?
Preteens and teens
are also recommended to receive vaccines against meningococcal disease (brain or
blood infection), flu (influenza), HPV (human papillomavirus, a cause of
cervical cancer), and any vaccine they may have missed during childhood. The
recommended vaccine schedule may be found at www.getimmunizedca.org.
Should parents and others at home get the Tdap vaccine?
All
persons 10 years and older are recommended to be vaccinated with Tdap now if
they haven’t done so to protect themselves against the ongoing threat of
pertussis. Immunization also helps to protect close contacts, including young
infants for whom pertussis is most severe and sometimes fatal.
Where can I go for more information?
For
more information, visit the California Department of Public Health, Immunization
Branch website at
http://www.getimmunizedca.org.